Legislature(2023 - 2024)GRUENBERG 120

02/27/2024 01:00 PM House MILITARY & VETERANS' AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Delayed to 1:35 PM --
*+ HCR 8 HONORING VIETNAM WAR VETERANS TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCR 8 Out of Committee
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 158 MILITARY; UNITED STATES SPACE FORCE TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 158 Out of Committee
+= HB 232 DISABLED VETERANS: RETIREMENT BENEFITS TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 232 Out of Committee
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
              HCR  8-HONORING VIETNAM WAR VETERANS                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:47:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WRIGHT announced that the  final order of business would be                                                               
HOUSE  CONCURRENT  RESOLUTION  NO.   8,  Honoring  United  States                                                               
military  veterans exposed  to Agent  Orange  during the  Vietnam                                                               
War;  and  expressing gratitude  for  the  courageous service  of                                                               
those veterans to the United States.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:48:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BUDDY  WHITT, Staff,  Representative  Laddie  Shaw, Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature,  on behalf  of Representative  Shaw, prime  sponsor,                                                               
read the sponsor  statement for HCR 8 [included  in the committee                                                               
packet], which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     As  proud Alaskans  and  representatives  of our  great                                                                    
     state, we  stand united in  honoring the brave  men and                                                                    
     women  who served  our nation  during the  Vietnam War.                                                                    
     Through this  Concurrent Resolution, we pay  tribute to                                                                    
     the sacrifices made by those  who were exposed to Agent                                                                    
     Orange, a  toxic herbicide  used during  that conflict.                                                                    
          The Vietnam War was a  time of immense courage and                                                                    
     dedication,  where millions  of Americans  answered the                                                                    
     call  to defend  our  freedoms and  uphold our  values.                                                                    
     Among them  were our  fellow Alaskans,  who exemplified                                                                    
     bravery and selflessness in the face of danger.                                                                            
           Agent  Orange,  deployed  as  part  of  Operation                                                                    
     Ranch  Hand,  inflicted  profound   harm  on  both  the                                                                    
     Vietnamese  landscape  and  those  who  served  in  the                                                                    
     region.  It's devastating  effects continue  to afflict                                                                    
     veterans,   causing   severe  illnesses   and   genetic                                                                    
     abnormalities that impact not  only them but also their                                                                    
     families for generations.                                                                                                  
          Today, we  recognize and express our  gratitude to                                                                    
     the  surviving  veterans  who  were  exposed  to  Agent                                                                    
     Orange.  Despite  the   hardships  they  endure,  their                                                                    
     resilience   and  commitment   to  service   remain  an                                                                    
     inspiration to  us all. While their  sacrifices may not                                                                    
     always be fully acknowledged,  we affirm their place in                                                                    
     our nation's  history and honor their  contributions to                                                                    
     our freedom.                                                                                                               
          Through this resolution,  we affirm our unwavering                                                                    
     support  for  these  veterans and  their  families.  We                                                                    
     pledge  to  remember  their  sacrifices,  advocate  for                                                                    
     their well-being, and ensure  that their service to our                                                                    
     country is never forgotten.                                                                                                
          In  passing  this   resolution,  we  reaffirm  our                                                                    
     commitment to honoring the victims  of Agent Orange and                                                                    
     expressing   our   heartfelt    gratitude   for   their                                                                    
     courageous service to our country.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:52:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LADDIE  SHAW, Alaska  State Legislature,  as prime                                                               
sponsor, presented  HCR 8  and shared  a personal  anecdote about                                                               
the Vietnam  War. He explained what  agent orange did and  how it                                                               
affected so many  of his fellow veterans. He  explained the known                                                               
long-term  health effects  of  agent orange,  citing  a study  he                                                               
participated  in during  his time  as a  graduate student  at the                                                               
Alaska  Pacific University  that  examined the  effects of  agent                                                               
orange  on locals.  He told  of a  moment where  he and  a former                                                               
Viet-Kong soldier  apologized to each  other and he was  gifted a                                                               
book titled Sorrow of War.  Representative Shaw held up Sorrow of                                                               
War to  show committee  members. He  emphasized that  veterans on                                                               
both  sides of  the Vietnam  War have  died from  the effects  of                                                               
agent orange.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:57:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. WHITT  gave his appreciation  and recognition to the  work of                                                               
the Orange Heart  Medal Foundation (OHMF) and  added that today's                                                               
invited testifiers  are members of that  organization. He further                                                               
elaborated about the OHMF and what  work it does to support those                                                               
impacted by agent  orange, and said the  foundation is advocating                                                               
for long  term support to  veterans affected by the  chemical. He                                                               
pointed out  that the United  States Senate released  a statement                                                               
that  the  U.S.  Department  of Veteran's  Affairs  has  expanded                                                               
coverage for those affected by agent orange.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:00:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 2:00 p.m. to 2:01 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:01:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KEN  GAMBLE,  President,  Orange  Heart  Medal  Foundation,  gave                                                               
invited  testimony on  HCR 8.  He  began by  reading the  mission                                                               
statement  of  the  OHMF.  He  gave a  brief  history  of  formal                                                               
recognition of  agent orange's  effects, mentioning  Tennessee as                                                               
the first  state to  approve an agent  orange resolution  with 11                                                               
other  states that  followed suit.  He highlighted  the emotional                                                               
impact of  receiving an  orange heart  medal and  recognizing the                                                               
impacts  of agent  orange. He  shared  that he  was compelled  to                                                               
create the  OHMF while hospitalized with  complications caused by                                                               
agent orange.  He mentioned that  with the recent  recognition of                                                               
agent orange's impacts  to all exposed, there is  a memorial held                                                               
to offer respect to all affected  by the chemical. He said by the                                                               
time the last  Vietnam veteran passes away, there  will have been                                                               
2.6 million deaths total, in  large part because of agent orange.                                                               
He said that agent orange is  one of the most dangerous chemicals                                                               
ever used in  warfare and is 50 times stronger  than the chemical                                                               
known  as  "round-up."  He   explained  the  differences  between                                                               
different  types of  agent  orange, those  that  were diluted  or                                                               
chemically  different   from  each  other.  He   emphasized  that                                                               
soldiers  were deceived,  being told  that agent  orange was  not                                                               
dangerous. He said  he blames no one, but wishes  no one was lied                                                               
to about  agent orange.  He highlighted  the shorter  lifespan of                                                               
those exposed to agent orange, saying  they had been robbed of 20                                                               
years of their life.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:09:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. GAMBLE continued his remarks  saying that the U.S. Department                                                               
of  Defense  denied  him  agent  orange  treatment  benefits  and                                                               
highlighted that  his is  a commonality  among those  affected by                                                               
agent  orange. He  spoke about  a  bill currently  in the  United                                                               
States  Congress  relating  to  agent  orange,  House  Concurrent                                                               
Resolution 1828, but expressed skepticism  as to whether it would                                                               
pass the  House. He  said all that  the OHMF is  trying to  do is                                                               
seek recognition for  veterans affected by agent  orange. He said                                                               
because there  is not  a national  recognition for  agent orange,                                                               
the OHMF  is working state by  state to achieve OHMF's  goals and                                                               
eventually have  nation-wide recognition of agent  orange and its                                                               
impacts on all who were exposed to it.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:13:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER thanked Mr.  Gamble for his testimony and                                                               
the  bill sponsor  for  proposing  the bill.  He  shared his  own                                                               
personal experience with friends  and family who have experienced                                                               
extreme health  complications or  died due  to exposure  to agent                                                               
orange.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. GAMBLE  said to Representative Rauscher,  "You're my brother,                                                               
and I want to welcome you home."                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:15:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GROH  commented  that   he  has  heard  countless                                                               
testimonies  relating  to  agent  orange and  said  that  today's                                                               
testimony  was very  moving. He  thanked Representative  Shaw and                                                               
Mr. Gamble for  their work and courage in bringing  light to this                                                               
issue.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:16:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SHAW  said "welcome home"  to Mr. Gamble.  He said                                                               
he considers himself one of the  lucky ones, being a survivor. He                                                               
gave his honors to Mr. Gamble.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:17:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. WHITT highlighted  the work that Bobby Tyner of  the OHMF has                                                               
done in bringing  this issue to light in Alaska  and putting this                                                               
resolution forward.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:18:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 2:18 p.m. to 2:19 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:19:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR   WRIGHT  opened   public   testimony  on   HCR  8.   After                                                               
ascertaining  that there  was no  one who  wished to  testify, he                                                               
closed public testimony.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:19:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SHAW moved  to report HCR 8 out  of committee with                                                               
individual  recommendations and  the  accompanying fiscal  notes.                                                               
There being  no objection, HCR  8 was  reported out of  the House                                                               
Special Committee on Military and Veterans' Affairs.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:20:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 2:20 p.m. to 2:21 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:21:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WRIGHT gave  his honors to those who served  in Vietnam and                                                               
said Representative Shaw is his role model every day.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. GAMBLE  said, "It  is a big  honor for me  to have  Alaska on                                                               
board."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:23:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SHAW thanked  Chair Wright  for his  comments and                                                               
thanked Mr.  Whitt for making  the connections with the  OHMF and                                                               
bringing the issue to the attention of the legislature.                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB232 Fiscal Note DOA-DRB-02-13-24.pdf HMLV 2/27/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 232